cleanup · Erie County

1660 Niagara Street Shoreline

Buffalo

Niagara River shoreline sediment area associated with the 1660 Niagara Street cleanup record. DEC identifies PCB-affected sediment here; the marker represents the documented sediment boundary and should not be generalized to the entire upper Niagara River shoreline.

New York State orthophoto showing the Niagara Street transportation corridor and Niagara River shoreline in Buffalo
The Niagara Street shoreline corridor in 2024 state orthoimagery. This geographic view does not delineate the brownfield parcel, PCB-affected sediment, or the status of either remedy.2024 · New York State GIS Program Office · New York State public orthoimagery

The documented story

What happened here?

The 1660 Niagara Street record represents a specific industrial shoreline property and associated Niagara River sediment area, not the entire West Side waterfront. The location developed within a corridor shaped by manufacturing, bulk handling, rail access, filling, and repeated property reuse.

DEC identifies PCB-affected sediment adjoining the cleanup property. That connection makes the shoreline an important example of how upland industrial activity and submerged environmental records must be researched together.

The state record and mapped sediment layer serve different but complementary purposes. The remediation file documents decisions and work associated with the upland brownfield, while the GIS feature preserves the location of the affected shoreline sediment. Keeping those scopes separate prevents completion of a park or upland construction phase from being mistaken for proof that every submerged sediment obligation is also complete.

The environmental record continues below the waterline

At 1660 Niagara Street, the shoreline sediment is a feature of its own

2 settingsupland property and adjoining submerged sediment

Industrial waterfront era

Manufacturing and fill hardened the Niagara Street edge

Successive industrial and material-handling uses occupied a shoreline built for rail and water access. Historic fill and repeated reuse created an upland record that cannot be understood from the present streetscape alone.

Investigation

Sampling extended from land into the Niagara River

Environmental work evaluated the parcel and adjoining sediment. DEC's sediment inventory identifies PCBs in a defined shoreline feature rather than labeling the whole upper Niagara River waterfront.

Present redevelopment

Public access and environmental controls share the same shoreline

The Niagara Street corridor is changing rapidly. Construction, dredging, or sediment disturbance must account for the mapped feature even as surrounding land gains new uses and waterfront access.

NYSDEC: 1660 Niagara Street site documentsNYSDEC: sediment cap and contamination layer

News record

Major news events

Coverage selected here marks a turning point in public awareness, policy, enforcement, employment, or cleanup. Links open at the original publisher or archive; WNYAtlas does not reproduce restricted articles or images.

Local

A planned waterfront park is delayed when industrial contamination complicates construction

Local reporting connected the public-access project to petroleum, PCB, metals, VOC, urban-fill, and shoreline-sediment questions that required phased investigation before redevelopment could proceed.

Spectrum News
Local

A Black Rock shoreline parcel becomes both a brownfield and a river-sediment project

The land cleanup and PCB-affected shoreline sediment are related but distinct scopes; park construction does not by itself establish that the adjoining aquatic remedy is complete.

New York State Department of Environmental Conservation

Chemical guide

Chemicals named in this record

These links explain potential hazards and exposure pathways. A chemical named in a record does not establish that anyone was exposed or harmed.

Chronology

Timeline

  1. Industrial waterfront era

    Manufacturing and material-handling uses developed along the Niagara Street shoreline.

  2. Investigation

    Environmental work evaluated the upland parcel and adjoining river sediment.

  3. State cleanup record

    DEC established a site-specific remedial record for the property and associated sediment.

  4. Present

    PCB-affected sediment remains mapped as a bounded feature requiring careful interpretation and management.

Environmental record

Documented impacts

  • DEC's sediment inventory identifies PCBs in a defined shoreline sediment area.
  • Historic fill and industrial use make the upland-to-river pathway important to the site interpretation.
  • The available boundary does not support describing the entire upper Niagara River shoreline as affected by this site.

Response

Cleanup and controls

  • Investigation and remedial decisions distinguish upland soil or groundwater from submerged sediment.
  • Any shoreline construction, dredging, or sediment disturbance must account for the documented affected area.
  • The atlas uses the mapped sediment feature rather than extending the marker to unrelated waterfront parcels.

Then and now

The site today

The site remains part of a rapidly changing Niagara Street waterfront. Redevelopment and public access should be described alongside, not in place of, the documented sediment record and any continuing controls.

Atlas connections

Connected places

These collections explain documented material, facility, waterway, ownership, or cleanup relationships. Inclusion does not imply that every place shares one contaminant source or plume.