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Curated trail · 3 places

Steel, coke, and the Lake Erie shore

Trace the industrial systems that joined furnaces, coke production, labor, slag, waterways, air pollution, cleanup, and reuse along the region's waterfront.

  1. 01Black-and-white interior view of Bethlehem Steel blowing engine house number two in Lackawanna

    Lackawanna · Erie County

    Bethlehem Steel

    Former integrated steel complex where Seneca Steel began production in 1902 and Bethlehem Steel operated from 1922. About 440 acres of the present property are manmade land built with slag and manufacturing waste. Cleanup, monitoring, groundwater treatment, habitat work, and land-use controls continue across separately managed portions of the site.

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  2. 02The deactivated coke oven battery and coal charging building at the former Tonawanda Coke facility

    Town of Tonawanda · Erie County

    Tonawanda Coke

    Former coke manufacturing facility documented as a major historical benzene source, where shutdown response, removal work, state cleanup, and redevelopment followed the 2018 closure.

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  3. 03Black-and-white general view of historic grain elevators along the Buffalo River

    Buffalo · Erie County

    Buffalo River

    Industrial corridor where an oil-fed 1968 river fire became a stark symbol of severe pollution, followed decades later by contaminated-sediment cleanup, habitat restoration, and long-term recovery work.

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